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Versatile application of slitting machines: precision cutting of film, paper, metal

25. April, 2025delish0

As the core processing equipment in modern industry, the slitting machine shows strong versatility in the precision cutting of film, paper, metal and other materials with its high precision, high flexibility and intelligent functions. The following are the application analysis and technical highlights for different materials:

Versatile application of slitting machines: precision cutting of film, paper, metal

1. Film material slitting: high-precision and non-damage processing

Typical Applications:

• Optical films (e.g. display polarizers, brightness enhancement films)

• Packaging film (food-grade PE film, aluminum-plastic composite film)

• New energy films (lithium battery separators, photovoltaic backsheets)

Technical Requirements & Solutions:

challengeIntelligent slitting scheme
Extremely thin and easily deformable (thickness ≤ 5 μm)Air flotation tension control + static elimination device to avoid film stretching or wrinkling
Dust-free and pollution-freeClosed clean cavity + ionized air knife cleaning, meeting semiconductor/medical grade requirements
No burrs on the edgesNanoscale diamond tools or laser cutting (cold working) to avoid heat-affected zones (e.g. PI films)

Case:

The slitting of lithium battery separator needs to ensure an accuracy of ±1μm, and ultrasonic online detection + AI real-time deviation correction is used to prevent the battery from short circuit caused by microporous tearing of the separator.

2. Paper slitting: high efficiency and adaptability upgrade

Typical Applications:

• Specialty paper (label paper, thermal paper)

• Packaging cardboard (corrugated, cardboard)

• Cultural paper (book printing, art paper)

Technical Requirements & Solutions:

challengeIntelligent slitting scheme
Multi-layer composite slittingPressure-adjustable round knife system that automatically matches different lamination strengths (e.g. Tetra Pak foil)
Prevents dust build-upIntegrated vacuum adsorption device + automatic dust removal tool holder to ensure the cleanliness of cutting
The need for rapid changeoversThe modular turret design, combined with the HMI preset parameters, shortens the changeover time to less than 5 minutes

Case:

The visual positioning system is used to accurately align the metallic gloss texture and improve the consistency of the appearance of luxury packaging.

Versatile application of slitting machines: precision cutting of film, paper, metal

3. Slitting of metal materials: high strength and precision machining

Typical Applications:

• Metal foils (copper foils, aluminum foils, for PCB or battery current collectors)

• Sheet strip (stainless steel strip, silicon steel sheet)

• Composites (metal-plastic laminates)

Technical Requirements & Solutions:

challengeIntelligent slitting scheme
Hard material tool wearTungsten carbide coated tool + automatic wear compensation system, 300% longer life
Cutting heat distortion controlLiquid nitrogen-cooled cutting technology or pulsed laser cutting to avoid metal oxidation (e.g. ultra-thin copper foil ≤8μm)
Coil stress reliefMulti-stage tension partition control, with elastic pressure rollers to prevent metal coil warping

Case:

The copper foil slitting of new energy batteries adopts flying shear technology, with a speed of 120m/min and a burr height of ≤3μm, which meets the requirements of high energy density battery pole pieces.

Fourth, cross-material general intelligent technology

1. Hybrid slitting mode:

◦ The same device is compatible with the cutting needs of film, paper, and metal through quick-change modules (e.g., knife shafts → laser heads).

2. Intelligent Detection Closed Loop:

◦ Multispectral sensors (such as near-infrared + X-ray) can simultaneously detect material defects, thickness, and humidity, and adjust process parameters in real time.

3. Digital Twin Optimization:

◦ Virtually simulate the cutting process to predict the stress distribution of the material after slitting (e.g., edge residual stress after slitting of metal coils).

Versatile application of slitting machines: precision cutting of film, paper, metal

Fifth, the cutting-edge trend of the industry

• Ultra-narrow slitting: the minimum slitting width is up to 0.1mm (e.g. copper foil for RFID antennas).

• Green cutting: Dry slitting technology replaces traditional lubricants and reduces chemical contamination (for food packaging films).

• AI whole-process control: from raw material warehousing to slitting finished products, fully automatic matching of process parameters (such as direct instructions issued by the MES system).

Summary: The core value of the versatility of the slitter

• Quality dimensions: edge quality, dimensional accuracy, material utilization.

• Efficiency dimension: changeover speed, cutting speed, degree of automation.

• Economic dimension: tool life, energy optimization, labor cost reduction.

Through modular design and intelligent upgrading, modern slitting machines have evolved from a single-function equipment to an all-round processing platform covering flexible materials→ hard materials → composite materials, and have become an indispensable part of high-end manufacturing.